Traditionally this plant is used for treating dysentery and diarrhea. J. curcas has been known for its antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The latex of Jatropha contains an alkaloid known as “Jatrophine” which is believed to have anti-cancer properties.
Just so, is Jatropha edible?
The seeds contain 27–40% oil (average: 34.4%) that can be processed to produce a high-quality biodiesel fuel, usable in a standard diesel engine.
| Jatropha curcas | |
|---|---|
| Species: | J. curcas |
| Binomial name | |
| Jatropha curcas L. | |
Keeping this in view, what is the scientific name for Jatropha?
iNaturalist: Jatropha curcas. IPNI (International Plant Names Index): Jatropha curcas. JSTOR Plant Science: Jatropha curcas. Kew Herbarium catalogue: Jatropha curcas.
What does Jatropha mean?
Jatropha is a genus of flowering plants in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae. The name is derived from the Greek words ?????? (iatros), meaning “physician”, and ????? (trophe), meaning “nutrition”, hence the common name physic nut.
Is Jatropha a biofuel?
The characteristics of Jatropha seed oil match with characteristics of diesel [9–11], thus it is called a biodiesel plant [12]. Jatropha grows on diverse wasteland without any agricultural impute (irrigation and fertilization) and has 40–60% oil content [12, 13].
Where is Jatropha grown?
Jatropha Curcas Cultivation
The plant may have originated in Central to South America, but it has been introduced around the world and flourishes wild in places like India, Africa, and Asia.
Why did Jatropha fail in India?
Availability of Jatropha seeds remains a major problem in increasing the production of biodiesel in India. … However, due to constraints like very poor Jatropha seed yield, limited availability of wasteland and high plantation and maintenance costs, biodiesel projects became unviable.
How do you grow Jatropha?
The plant can be planted lower than the surrounding soil. This will allow the plant to collect water at the base. Though Jatropha grows well in the sandy soil, it is advisable to add the composted material to the ground and mix well before using them to fill the hole.
What is red Jatropha?
A reverse image search reveals that the plant shown in the meme is the red jatropha. Its scientific name is Jatropha gossypiifolia. It’s commonly called the bellyache bush. The plant is identified by a number of websites, including an online seed seller and the official website of Singapore’s National Parks.
How do you prune a Jatropha?
You can prune jatropha at any time. If you would like yours to grow in a tree shape, simply cut out all but one stem coming out of the ground to force it to have a trunk. Then remove lower branches from your jatropha as it grows. Fertilize jatropha, if necessary, in the spring and summer months.
How do you care for a Jatropha plant?
Jatropha plants need well-drained soil, and while they can handle partial shade to full sun, they will flower best in areas with full sun. This plant is not salt tolerant. Jatropha grows best in zones 10 to 11. They are marginal in zone 9B; frosts and freezes will damage them, but they usually recover quickly.
What is Jatropha in Yoruba?
The plant is known as Lapalapa in Yoruba, Wuluidu in Igbo and Cini da zugu in Hausa. It is equally known as Physic Plant or Purging nut or big purginant In other countries. Botanical Description. Jatropha is a shrub-type tree which belongs to the family, Euphorbiaceae .
