Why is propagation a chain reaction?

The propagation phase describes the ‘chain’ part of chain reactions. Once a reactive free radical is generated, it can react with stable molecules to form new free radicals. … Propagation steps often involve hydrogen abstraction or addition of the radical to double bonds.

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In this regard, what is chain terminating step?

Chain termination is any chemical reaction that ceases the formation of reactive intermediates in a chain propagation step in the course of a polymerization, effectively bringing it to a halt. IUPAC definition. Chemical reaction in which a chain carrier is converted irreversibly into.

Also to know is, what is propagation in polymerization? Propagation. During polymerization, a polymer spends most of its time in increasing its chain length, or propagating. After the radical initiator is formed, it attacks a monomer (Figure 11). In an ethene monomer, one electron pair is held securely between the two carbons in a sigma bond.

Simply so, what do you mean by propagation?

: the act or action of propagating: such as. a : increase (as of a kind of organism) in numbers. b : the spreading of something (such as a belief) abroad or into new regions. c : enlargement or extension (as of a crack) in a solid body.

What is plant propagation?

Plant propagation is the process of creating new plants. … The resulting new plant is genetically identical its parent. Asexual propagation involves the vegetative parts of a plant: stems, roots, or leaves.

What happens propagation?

A Step Where There Is No Net Gain Or Loss Of Free Radicals Is Called “Propagation” … So there is no net increase in the number of free radicals. This type of step is referred to as “propagation”.

Why was chain fired at a certain point?

When the reactions are incubated at a temperature suitable for the DNA polymerase, nucleotides that are complementary to the bases on the template are added onto the end of the attached primer. … If, by chance, the DNA polymerase adds a dideoxynucleotide, chain growth is terminated at that point.

What is a free Radica?

A free radical can be defined as any molecular species capable of independent existence that contains an unpaired electron in an atomic orbital. … Many radicals are unstable and highly reactive. They can either donate an electron to or accept an electron from other molecules, therefore behaving as oxidants or reductants.

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